<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 https://ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd" version="2.5"><docDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>Benefits and Constraints Associated with Park Use Reported by the Elderly in Hong Kong</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.60933/PRDR/DQEQAM</IDNo></titlStmt><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">PolyU Research Data Repository</distrbtr><distDate>2024-12-03</distDate></distStmt><verStmt source="archive"><version date="2024-12-03" type="RELEASED">1</version></verStmt><biblCit>Hung, Kam; Crompton, John L., 2024, "Benefits and Constraints Associated with Park Use Reported by the Elderly in Hong Kong", https://doi.org/10.60933/PRDR/DQEQAM, PolyU Research Data Repository, V1</biblCit></citation></docDscr><stdyDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl>Benefits and Constraints Associated with Park Use Reported by the Elderly in Hong Kong</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.60933/PRDR/DQEQAM</IDNo></titlStmt><rspStmt><AuthEnty affiliation="Hong Kong Polytechnic University">Hung, Kam</AuthEnty><AuthEnty affiliation="Texas A&amp;M University">Crompton, John L.</AuthEnty></rspStmt><prodStmt/><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">PolyU Research Data Repository</distrbtr><contact email="kam.hung@polyu.edu.hk">Hung, Kam</contact><depositr>PolyU, Research Data Repository</depositr><depDate>2024-10-16</depDate></distStmt><holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.60933/PRDR/DQEQAM"/></citation><stdyInfo><subject><keyword xml:lang="en">Social Sciences</keyword><keyword>Hong Kong</keyword><keyword>elderly</keyword><keyword>constraints</keyword><keyword>benefits</keyword><keyword>park use</keyword></subject><abstract>The purpose of the study was to explore the constraints and benefits associated with the use of an urban park by a sample of elderly people in Hong Kong. The proportion of elderly in the population of Hong Kong is increasing rapidly. Although a substantial body of research on leisure and the elderly exists in western societies, no previous research on this subject in Hong Kong has been reported, and it seemed likely that cultural differences would lead to some different perspectives. A purposive sample were interviewed. Representatives from three age cohorts, 60–69, 70–79, and 80 and over, were selected. The major constraints associated with not using the park more by both park and non-park users were poor health, being too busy, and poor park management, which incorporated crowding, the poor hygiene of other park users, and illicit behavior in the park. Non-park users cited a number of additional reasons. Respondents perceived that multiple health, social and psychological benefits accrued from park use. Cultural differences were identified suggesting that the implications for facilitating urban park use in Hong Kong may be different from those in western societies.</abstract><sumDscr/></stdyInfo><method><dataColl><sources/></dataColl><anlyInfo/></method><dataAccs><setAvail/><useStmt/></dataAccs><othrStdyMat><relPubl><citation><titlStmt><titl>Hung, K., &amp; Crompton, J. L. (2006). Benefits and constraints associated with the use of an urban park reported by a sample of elderly in Hong Kong. Leisure studies, 25(3), 291-311</titl><IDNo agency="doi">10.1080/02614360500409810</IDNo></titlStmt><biblCit>Hung, K., &amp; Crompton, J. L. (2006). Benefits and constraints associated with the use of an urban park reported by a sample of elderly in Hong Kong. Leisure studies, 25(3), 291-311</biblCit></citation><ExtLink URI="https://doi.org/10.1080/02614360500409810"/></relPubl></othrStdyMat></stdyDscr><otherMat ID="f442" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/442" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 1-Mr. Chan.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f470" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/470" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 10-Mr. Luk.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f448" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/448" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 11-Mrs. Lee.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f474" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/474" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 12-Mr. Zhang.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f457" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/457" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 12-Mrs. Lee.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f444" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/444" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 13-Mr. Pan.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f462" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/462" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 13-Mr. Zhang.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f459" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/459" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 14-Mr. Pan.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f464" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/464" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 14-Mr. Tam.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f445" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/445" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 15-Mr. Tam.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f460" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/460" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 15-Mr. Xiu.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f481" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/481" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 16-Mr. Cheng.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f447" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/447" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 16-Mr. Xiu.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f475" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/475" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 17-Mr. Cheng.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f452" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/452" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 17-Mr. Zhang.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f443" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/443" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 18-Mr Zhang.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f483" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/483" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 19-Mr Zhang.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f455" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/455" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 19-Mr. Chou.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f456" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/456" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 2-Mr. Lau.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f479" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/479" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 20-Mr. Choi.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f477" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/477" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 20-Mr. Chou.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f454" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/454" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 21-Mr. Chan.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f473" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/473" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 22-Mr. Chan.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f461" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/461" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 22-Mrs. Hao.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f466" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/466" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 23-Mrs. Chan.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f467" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/467" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 23-Mrs. Hao.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f478" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/478" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 24-Mr. Leng.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f453" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/453" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 25-Mrs. Lee.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f482" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/482" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 26- Mrs. Jei.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f458" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/458" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 26-Mrs. Lee.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f476" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/476" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 27- Mrs. Jei.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f451" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/451" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 3-Mrs. Ng.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f450" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/450" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 4-Mr. Lee.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f446" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/446" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 5-Ah Po.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f472" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/472" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 6-Mr. Chan.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f469" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/469" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 7-Mrs. Kam.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f463" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/463" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 8-Mrs. Li.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f480" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/480" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 8-Mrs. Ng.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f471" URI="https://researchdata.lib.polyu.edu.hk/api/access/datafile/471" level="datafile"><labl>Interview 9-Yet Hao.doc</labl><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/msword</notes></otherMat></codeBook>